Max Kepler Bio
Maximilian Kepler-Różycki, known professionally as Max Kepler, is a German professional baseball outfielder who is currently a free agent after spending the 2025 season with the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball (MLB). Born in Berlin, Germany, Kepler holds the record for the most home runs hit in a career by a German-born player, a milestone that reflects his standing as one of Europe’s most accomplished major leaguers. He bats and throws left-handed and has built a reputation for power hitting and dependable outfield defense across his decade in the big leagues. Kepler debuted in MLB in 2015 and has since become a familiar presence in American League and National League lineups.
Before reaching the majors, Kepler developed through the Minnesota Twins organization after signing as a teenager and added German professional experience with Buchbinder Legionäre Regensburg of the Baseball-Bundesliga. His career has bridged two continents, combining European amateur roots with a long American professional apprenticeship. He is recognized as one of the most successful European-born position players in modern MLB history.
Early Life and Background
Maximilian Kepler-Różycki was born on February 10, 1993, in Berlin, Germany, to Kathy Kepler and Marek Różycki, both former professional ballet dancers who met while performing in the same ballet company in Berlin. His mother is from San Antonio, Texas, and his father is from Poland, giving the young Kepler a multicultural upbringing rooted in both the arts and athletics. The household’s dance background provided a disciplined environment, though Kepler was drawn to team sports from an early age. He has one sister, Emma Różycki, a former golf prodigy.
At the age of six, Kepler began playing baseball at the Little League level with the John F. Kennedy School in Berlin. Although he received a scholarship to the Steffi Graf Tennis Foundation at age seven, he chose to focus on baseball, a decision that shaped the rest of his athletic life. He attended John F. Kennedy School and later enrolled at St. Emmeram Academy in Regensburg in 2008, where he was able to train in baseball more intensively than the average American teenager. During his youth, he also played association football with Hertha BSC, demonstrating his broad athletic ability before committing fully to baseball.
Kepler played for Buchbinder Legionäre Regensburg of the Bundesliga, the highest baseball league in Germany, gaining competitive experience against adult players while still a teenager. His performance at a junior national tournament caught the eye of an international scout and helped set the stage for his eventual transition to the American professional ranks.
Max Kepler Career
Early Career (2009–2014)
Max Kepler signed with the Minnesota Twins in 2009 at the age of 16 for a bonus of $800,000, at the time the largest signing bonus given by an MLB franchise to a European-born player. He made his American debut in 2010 with the GCL Twins of the rookie-level Gulf Coast League and was promoted to the Elizabethton Twins of the Rookie-Advanced Appalachian League in 2011. An elbow injury delayed the start of his 2013 season, when he was assigned to the Cedar Rapids Kernels of the Single-A Midwest League. After the 2013 season, the Twins added him to their 40-man roster to protect him from the Rule 5 draft, and he was invited to spring training.
In 2014, Kepler played for the Fort Myers Miracle of the High-A Florida State League and opened the 2015 season with the Chattanooga Lookouts of the Double-A Southern League. He was selected to represent the Twins at the 2015 All-Star Futures Game, though a sore left shoulder prevented him from playing. He finished the 2015 minor league season with a .327 batting average, nine home runs, and 18 stolen bases, earning Southern League Player of the Year honors.
Minnesota Twins Breakthrough (2015–2019)
The Twins promoted Max Kepler to the major leagues on September 21, 2015, and he made his MLB debut on September 27, 2015. After Donald Lutz, he became the second German-developed player to play in modern MLB. He recorded his first hit on October 4, 2015, finishing his initial stint with one single in seven at-bats. The Twins assigned him to the Rochester Red Wings of the Triple-A International League to start 2016 before recalling him in April, and he soon became a regular starter in right field.
Kepler’s first Major League home run was a walk-off blast against Matt Barnes, and on August 1, 2016, he became the first European-born MLB player to hit three home runs in a game, doing so against the Cleveland Indians. He was named co-American League Player of the Week on August 8 alongside teammate Joe Mauer, finishing 2016 with a .235 batting average, 17 home runs, and 63 runs batted in over 113 games. In 2017, he was an Opening Day starter and helped the Twins reach the postseason for the first time since 2010, batting .243 with 19 home runs and 69 RBI across 147 games.
On February 14, 2019, Kepler signed a five-year, $35 million contract with the Twins that included a team option for 2024. That season he hit 36 home runs, setting the single-season MLB record for home runs by a European-born player, surpassing Bobby Thomson’s 32 from 1951. He also drove in a career-high 90 runs and finished 20th in American League Most Valuable Player voting, establishing himself as a middle-of-the-order force.
Late Minnesota Tenure (2020–2024)
The 2020 season saw Kepler bat .228 with nine home runs and 23 runs batted in across the shortened campaign. He followed that with a career-low .211 batting average in 2021, though he still contributed 19 home runs and 54 RBI. In 2022, hampered by a second-half pinkie toe injury that forced an early September shutdown, he batted .227 with nine home runs and 43 runs batted in. He rebounded in 2023, batting .260 and leading the Twins with 24 home runs, including a strong .306 second-half average that helped Minnesota win its third American League Central title in five seasons.
The Twins exercised their $10 million team option on Kepler in November 2023. During 2024, he broke the Target Field home run record on June 14 against the Oakland Athletics and added multiple walk-off singles, including one on July 24 against the Philadelphia Phillies that tied a franchise record with his 11th career walk-off plate appearance. In 105 games, he slashed .253/.302/.380 with eight home runs and 42 runs batted in before a left knee patellar tendinitis injury and a subsequent hip injury ended his season in September.
Philadelphia Phillies Era (2024–2025)
On December 20, 2024, Max Kepler signed a one-year, $10 million contract with the Philadelphia Phillies, beginning a new chapter in the National League. He made 127 appearances for Philadelphia during the 2025 campaign, batting .216/.300/.391 with 18 home runs and 52 runs batted in. His left-handed power and outfield versatility provided the Phillies with a veteran presence in their lineup throughout the season. He became a free agent again after the 2025 season concluded.
Notable Events and Milestones
Among Max Kepler’s signature accomplishments are his 2016 three-home-run game against Cleveland, the first by a European-born MLB player, and his 2019 single-season European home run record of 36. He set the Target Field home run record in June 2024 and tied the Twins franchise record with 11 career walk-off plate appearances. He is also the only player in Major League history to homer in five consecutive at-bats against the same pitcher in a single season, doing so against Trevor Bauer in 2019.
Max Kepler Career Wins
Max Kepler’s win totals are best measured in offensive milestones rather than racing victories, given his career as a baseball outfielder. Across his MLB tenure through the 2025 season, he has compiled 179 home runs and 560 runs batted in, along with a career batting average of .235. His breakthrough seasons with the Twins and his 2025 campaign with the Phillies established him as a durable run producer and a record-setter among European-born players.
MLB Highlights
Kepler’s first MLB win came shortly after his September 2015 debut, as he contributed to late-season Twins victories before becoming a full-time player in 2016. His most memorable wins include his 2016 three-home-run game against Cleveland, walk-off home runs against Matt Barnes and Brad Peacock, and his record-tying walk-off single against the Phillies in 2024. His 2019 season, which produced the European-born single-season home run record, remains the statistical peak of his career and fueled the Twins’ playoff push.
Other Performances
Before joining the Twins organization, Kepler gained valuable experience with Buchbinder Legionäre Regensburg of the Baseball-Bundesliga, where he developed the foundation for his professional career. His time in the Gulf Coast League, Appalachian League, Midwest League, Florida State League, and Southern League helped him progress toward the majors. Across all of these stops, he consistently posted strong batting averages and demonstrated the power that would later translate to MLB success.
Max Kepler Family
Family Background and Lineage
Max Kepler comes from a family deeply rooted in the performing arts. Both of his parents, Kathy Kepler and Marek Różycki, were professional ballet dancers who met while performing in the same ballet company in Berlin. His mother is American, from San Antonio, Texas, and his father is Polish, giving the family a multicultural background. Kepler has one sister, Emma Różycki, who was a former golf prodigy, reflecting the family’s broad athletic interests alongside their artistic heritage.
Max Kepler Family
Personal Life
Kepler was raised in Berlin and later relocated to the United States as a teenager to pursue his baseball career with the Minnesota Twins organization. His multicultural upbringing in Berlin, combined with his American and Polish family ties, has helped him transition smoothly between European and American baseball cultures throughout his professional life.
2025 Season Performance
Max Kepler’s 2025 season with the Philadelphia Phillies marked his first full National League campaign after a decade in the American League with the Twins. He appeared in 127 games, batting .216/.300/.391 with 18 home runs and 52 runs batted in while serving as a veteran left-handed bat in the outfield. His on-base percentage and power numbers provided steady production for a Phillies team that relied on his experience against both right- and left-handed pitching.
Throughout the season, Kepler adjusted to National League rules and a new league environment, contributing in right field and at designated hitter. His walk-off pedigree from his Twins years continued to be a valued asset in close games. The campaign also represented a return to health after the injuries that had shortened his 2024 season in Minnesota.
Following the 2025 season, Kepler became a free agent once again, opening the door to potential new opportunities across MLB. His combination of left-handed power, outfield versatility, and proven durability makes him an attractive option for contending teams. As he approaches the next phase of his career, his legacy as MLB’s all-time home run leader among German-born players remains firmly intact.



